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Sewer Overflows, Our Problem or
Yours?
Wherever a sewer system exists,
so does the potential for
overflows. Sewage overflows
occur when sewer pipes are
blocked or restricted, causing
wastewater to back up in the
pipe and flow out through
manholes or other outlets. Most
overflows are relatively small
and can be stopped and cleaned
up quickly. Left unattended,
however, overflows can result in
property damage, bad-smelling
odors and environmental
problems. In a worst-case
scenario, they can create public
health and safety hazards.
Sewer lines can become blocked
due to roots, grease buildup, or
debris in the pipes. When this
occurs, wastewater is stopped by
the blockage and then backs up
toward the first possible
outlet. Most of the time this is
a manhole. However, sometimes
the outlet is a fixture or drain
in a customer's home or
business.
When a sewage backup occurs, the
District responds immediately.
Our crews locate the blockage
and determine if it is in the
public sewer; if it is, the crew
removes the blockage and cleans
up the affected home or
business.
Property owners are responsible
for internal plumbing and
lateral pipes. However, if a
backup occurs within your
private internal plumbing or in
the lateral pipe or side sewer
that connects your property to
the public sewer, this is your
(or the property owner's)
responsibility, and the District
cannot remove the blockage or
make the necessary repairs. You
should contact a licensed
plumbing contractor to make
repairs. A District permit is
required for sewer work outside
of a building.
Overflows on private property
can be prevented in most cases.
It is possible to prevent sewage
backups with a plumbing fixture
called a backwater overflow
preventer. Since 1995, backwater
overflow preventers have been
required on all new houses or
remodels that show your home is
below the District’s closet
downstream manhole. You may
already have one. If you don’t,
you should have one installed as
soon as possible to prevent
sewage from backing up into your
house should a blockage occur in
the public sewer or in your
lateral/side sewer. Make sure
the device is not blocked or
covered by landscaping.
Do you have one in your yard?
Backwater overflow preventers
use a ball-check device that
automatically opens if water
begins to back up. This allows
the overflow to occur outside
the home. These devices are very
effective at preventing
overflows in interior fixtures
or drains. They are available in
a variety of models and price
ranges. We recommend that these
devices be installed by a
licensed plumbing contractor. To
find out if your property has a
backwater overflow preventer,
refer to your home or business's
plumbing plans or ask the
builder, professional plumber or
contractor.
Customer
Service to Report Flooding or
Sewer Backups

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© 2005 Vallejo Sanitation and Flood
Control District |